21st Century Community Learning Centers after-school programs changed where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr?·q3
Currency · newest study 2004 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Participation in 21st Century after-school programs shifted where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time. → Dynarski 2004
Evidence¶
Dynarski 2004¶
Dynarski, M., James-Burdumy, S., Moore, M., Rosenberg, L., Deke, J., & Mansfield, W. (2004). When Schools Stay Open Late: The National Evaluation of the 21st-Century Community Learning Centers Program, New Findings. Princeton, NJ: Mathematica Policy Research. https://www.mathematica.org/publications/when-schools-stay-open-late-the-national-evaluation-of-the-21st-century-community-learning-centers-program-new-findings
q3 · i? · causal · r?
The national evaluation report of the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program reports that the programs "changed where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time." No effect size is printed in the summary text.
"21st Century after-school programs, which currently spend $1 billion a year in federal funding, changed where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- 21st CCLC afterschool programs changed after-school supervision, with parents less likely to care for their child and other adults more likely — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- 21st CCLC participation showed no statistically significant effect on the incidence of self-care after school — related
- 21st CCLC elementary programs did not affect students' academic outcomes — related
- Students in 21st CCLC programs reported feeling safer after school — related
- Elementary students participating in the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program felt safer than students not enrolled — related
- Elementary participants in the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program were more likely to engage in negative behaviors than students not enrolled — related
- The national evaluation of the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program found no average improvement in academic achievement for participating students — related
- 21st Century after-school programs had only limited influence on academic performance, including test scores, grades, and homework completion — related
- No difference between treatment and control groups on homework assistance or completion in the 21st Century Community Learning Centers evaluation — related
- The New Heights program was found to be effective at improving educational outcomes for expectant and parenting students — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
21st-cclc-changed-after-school-time-location-and-companions |
title |
21st Century Community Learning Centers after-school programs changed where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time |
description |
21st Century Community Learning Centers after-school programs changed where and with whom students spent some of their after-school time |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2004 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — dynarski-2004 |
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